Publishers Scholastic Teaching Resources (Teaching

Cover for Maureen Lodge · Ready-to-use Independent Reading Management Kit (Grades 2-3) (Paperback Book) (2000)

Ready-to-use Independent Reading... (2000)

Cover for Anne Kennedy · 25 Read & Write Mini-books That Teach Word Families: Fun and Interactive Rhyming Stories That Give Kids Practice with the 25 Key Word Families?and Put Them on the Path to Reading Success! (Paperback Book) (2001)

25 Read & Write Mini-books That ... (2001)

Cover for Patricia Wynne · Easy Make & Learn Projects: Animal Habitats: Reproducible Mini-books and 3-d Manipulatives That Teach About Oceans, Rain Forests, Polar Regions, and 12 Other Important Habitats (Paperback Book) (2010)

Easy Make & Learn Projects: Anim... (2010)

Cover for Wiley Blevins · Week-by-week Phonics & Word Study Activities for the Intermediate Grades: 35 Mini-lessons with Skill-building Activities to Help Students Tackle ... Their Fluency, Vocabulary, and Comprehension (Paperback Book) [1 Workbook edition] (2011)

1 Workbook edition

Week-by-week Phonics & Word Stud... (2011)

Cover for Susan Peteete · The Mega-book of Instant Word-building Mats: 200 Reproducible Mats to Target & Teach Initial Consonants, Blends, Short Vowels, Long Vowels, Word Families, & More! (Paperback Book) (2007)

The Mega-book of Instant Word-bu... (2007)

Cover for Scholastic Teacher's Friend · Letter of the Week! (Paperback Book) (2002)

Letter of the Week! (2002)

Scholastic Teacher's Friend

Cover for Jeffrey Wilhelm · Engaging Readers & Writers with Inquiry (Theory and Practice) (Paperback Book) (2007)

Engaging Readers & Writers with ... (2007)

Jeffrey Wilhelm

Cover for Carol Pugliano-martin · Greek Myth Plays: 10 Readers Theater Scripts Based on Favorite Greek Myths That Students Can Read and Reread to Develop Their Fluency (Best Practices in Action) (Paperback Book) [Best Practices in Action edition] (2008)

Best Practices in Action edition

Greek Myth Plays: 10 Readers The... (2008)

Carol Pugliano-martin

Cover for Scholastic Teaching Resources · Hi-lo Nonfiction Passages for Struggling Readers: Grades 4?5: 80 High-interest / Low-readability Passages with Comprehension Questions and Mini-lessons for Teaching Key Reading Strategies (Paperback Book) (2007)

Hi-lo Nonfiction Passages for St... (2007)

Scholastic Teaching Resources

Cover for Scholastic Teaching Resources · Hi-lo Nonfiction Passages for Struggling Readers: Grades 6?8: 80 High-interest / Low-readability Passages with Comprehension Questions and Mini-lessons for Teaching Key Reading Strategies (Paperback Book) (2007)

Hi-lo Nonfiction Passages for St... (2007)

Scholastic Teaching Resources

Cover for Jaime Lucero · Bilingual Bingo: Easy-to-make Reproducible Games-in English and Spanish-that Reinforce Key Vocabulary for Emergent Readers and English Language Learners (Paperback Book) [Bilingual edition] (2008)

Bilingual edition

Bilingual Bingo: Easy-to-make Re... (2008)

Cover for Margo Southall · Differentiated Small-group Reading Lessons: Scaffolded and Engaging Lessons for Word Recognition, Fluency, and Comprehension That Help Every Reader Grow (Paperback Book) (2009)

Differentiated Small-group Readi... (2009)

Cover for Tom Conklin · Nonfiction Comprehension Cliffhangers: 15 High-interest True Stories That Invite Students to Infer, Visualize, and Summarize to Predict the Ending of Each Story (Paperback Book) (2008)

Nonfiction Comprehension Cliffha... (2008)

Cover for Raymond Coutu · Using Picture Books to Teach Writing with the Traits: K-2: an Annotated Bibliography of More Than 150 Mentor Texts with Teacher-tested Lessons (Paperback Book) (2008)

Using Picture Books to Teach Wri... (2008)

Cover for Randee Bergen · Teaching Writing in Kindergarten: a Structured Approach to Daily Writing That Helps Every Child Become a Confident, Capable Writer (Paperback Book) (2008)

Teaching Writing in Kindergarten... (2008)

Cover for Katherine Phillips · Month-by-month Trait-based Writing Instruction: Ready-to-use Lessons and Strategies for Weaving Morning Messages, Read-alouds, Mentor Texts, and More ... Writing Program (Month-by-month (Scholastic)) (Paperback Book) (2009)

Month-by-month Trait-based Writi... (2009)

Katherine Phillips

Cover for Scholastic Teaching Resources · Alphatales Box Set: a Set of 26 Irresistible Animal Storybooks That Build Phonemic Awareness & Teach Each Letter of the Alphabet (Paperback Book) [Pck Slp edition] (2001)

Paperback Book× 26

Pck Slp edition

Alphatales Box Set: a Set of 26 ... (2001)

Scholastic Teaching Resources

Cover for Scholastic Teaching Resources · Sight Word Readers Parent Pack: Learning the First 50 Sight Words is a Snap! (Paperback Book) [Box Pck edition] (2003)

Box Pck edition

Sight Word Readers Parent Pack: ... (2003)

Scholastic Teaching Resources

Cover for Leilen Shelton · Banish Boring Words!: Dozens of Reproducible Word Lists for Helping Students Choose Just-right Words to Strengthen Their Writing (Paperback Book) (2009)

Banish Boring Words!: Dozens of ... (2009)

Cover for Jane Lierman · Cursive Writing Practice: Inspiring Quotes: Reproducible Activity Pages with Motivational and Character-building Quotes That Make Handwriting Practice Meaningful (Scholastic Teaching Resources) (Paperback Book) (2009)

Cursive Writing Practice: Inspir... (2009)

Cover for Pamela Chanko · 25 Fun Phonics Plays for Beginning Readers: Engaging, Reproducible Plays That Target and Teach Key Phonics Skills-and Get Kids Eager to Read! (Paperback Book) (2009)

25 Fun Phonics Plays for Beginni... (2009)

Cover for Tara Mccarthy · 100 Writing Lessons: Narrative Descriptive Expository Persuasive: Ready-to-use Lessons to Help Students Become Strong Writers and Succeed on the Tests (Paperback Book) (2009)

100 Writing Lessons: Narrative ... (2009)

Cover for Raymond Coutu · Getting Started with the Traits: 3-5: Writing Lessons, Activities, Scoring Guides, and More for Successfully Launching Trait-based Instruction in Your Classroom (Paperback Book) (2009)

Getting Started with the Traits:... (2009)

Cover for Raymond Coutu · Getting Started with the Traits: K-2: Writing Lessons, Activities, Scoring Guides, and More for Successfully Launching Trait-based Instruction in Your Classroom (Paperback Book) (2009)

Getting Started with the Traits:... (2009)

Cover for Linda Beech · Extra Practice for Struggling Readers: Phonics: Motivating Practice Packets That Help Intermediate Students Build Essential Decoding Skills to Succeed in Reading and Writing (Paperback Book) (2010)

Extra Practice for Struggling Re... (2010)

Cover for Linda Beech · Extra Practice for Struggling Readers: High-frequency Words: Motivating Practice Packets That Help Intermediate Students Master 240 Essential Words They Need to Know to Succeed in Reading and Writing (Paperback Book) (2010)

Extra Practice for Struggling Re... (2010)

Cover for Liane Onish · Vocabulary Packets: Greek & Latin Roots: Ready-to-go Learning Packets That Teach 40 Key Roots and Help Students Unlock the Meaning of Dozens and Dozens of Must-know Vocabulary Words (Paperback Book) (2010)

Vocabulary Packets: Greek & Lati... (2010)

Cover for Ruth Culham · Using Benchmark Papers to Teach Writing with the Traits: Middle School: Student Writing Samples with Scores and Explanations, Model Lessons, and ... for Teaching Revision and Editing Skills (Paperback Book) [1 Pap / Cdr edition] (2010)

1 Pap / Cdr edition

Using Benchmark Papers to Teach ... (2010)

Cover for Raymond Coutu · Using Mentor Texts to Teach Writing with the Traits: Middle School: an Annotated Bibliography of 150 Picture Books, Chapter Books, and Young Adult Novels with Teacher-tested Lessons (Paperback Book) (2010)

Using Mentor Texts to Teach Writ... (2010)

Cover for Marc Tyler Nobleman · Vocabulary Cartoon of the Day for Grades 2-3: 180 Reproducible Cartoons That Expand Students' Vocabularies to Help Them Become Better Readers and Writers (Paperback Book) [1.2.2010 edition] (2010)

1.2.2010 edition

Vocabulary Cartoon of the Day fo... (2010)

Marc Tyler Nobleman

Cover for Liane Onish · Solve-the-riddle Math Practice: Multiplication & Division Facts: 50+ Reproducible Activity Sheets That Help Students Master Multiplication and Division Facts (Paperback Book) (2010)

Solve-the-riddle Math Practice: ... (2010)

Cover for Dan Greenberg · Comic-strip Math: Problem Solving: 80 Reproducible Cartoons with Dozens and Dozens of Story Problems That Motivate Students and Build Essential Math Skills (Paperback Book) (2010)

Comic-strip Math: Problem Solvin... (2010)

Cover for Paul Janeczko · Teaching Literary Elements Using Poetry: Engaging Poems Paired with Close Reading Lessons That Teach Key Literary Elements to Meet the Common Core Ela Standards (Paperback Book) (2014)

Teaching Literary Elements Using... (2014)

Cover for Liane Onish · Vocabulary Packets: Prefixes & Suffixes: Ready-to-go Learning Packets That Teach 50 Key Prefixes and Suffixes and Help Students Unlock the Meaning of Dozens and Dozens of Must-know Vocabulary Words (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2010)

Workbook edition

Vocabulary Packets: Prefixes & S... (2010)

Cover for Lisa Mckeon · 10 Week-by-week Sight Word Packets: an Easy System for Teaching 100 Important Sight Words to Set the Stage for Reading Success (Paperback Book) (2010)

10 Week-by-week Sight Word Packe... (2010)

Cover for Marvin Terban · Professor Grammar's Punctuation Packets: Fun, Reproducible Learning Packets That Help Kids Master All the Rules of Punctuation-independently! (Paperback Book) (2011)

Professor Grammar's Punctuation ... (2011)

Cover for Immacula Rhodes · Folk & Fairy Tale Plays for Beginning Readers: 14 Easy, Read-aloud Plays Based on Favorite Tales That Build Early Reading and Fluency Skills (Paperback Book) (2010)

Folk & Fairy Tale Plays for Begi... (2010)

Immacula Rhodes

Cover for Kimberly Blaise · Reading Response Bookmarks & Graphic Organizers: Reproducible Learning Tools That Prompt Kids to Reflect on Text During and After Reading to Maximize Comprehension (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2012)

Workbook edition

Reading Response Bookmarks & Gra... (2012)

Kimberly Blaise

Cover for Holly Grundon · Week-by-week Phonics Packets: 30 Independent Practice Packets That Help Children Learn Key Phonics Skills and Set the Stage for Reading Success (Paperback Book) [Csm edition] (2010)

Week-by-week Phonics Packets: 30... (2010)

Cover for Timothy Rasinski · Daily Word Ladders: 80+ Word Study Activities That Target Key Phonics Skills to Boost Young Learners' Reading, Writing & Spelling Confidence (Paperback Book) (2012)

Daily Word Ladders: 80+ Word Stu... (2012)

Timothy Rasinski

Cover for Violet Findley · Cursive Writing Practice: Jokes & Riddles: 40+ Reproducible Practice Pages That Motivate Kids to Improve Their Cursive Writing (Paperback Book) (2010)

Cursive Writing Practice: Jokes ... (2010)

Cover for Violet Findley · Handwriting Practice: Jokes & Riddles: 40+ Reproducible Practice Pages That Motivate Kids to Improve Their Handwriting (Paperback Book) [10.2.2010 edition] (2010)

10.2.2010 edition

Handwriting Practice: Jokes & Ri... (2010)

Cover for Kama Einhorn · Rti: Easy Phonics Interventions: Week-by-week Reproducible Lessons That Teach Key Phonics Skills Students Need to Achieve Reading Success (Paperback Book) (2011)

Rti: Easy Phonics Interventions:... (2011)

Cover for Rosalie Franzese · 100 Super Sight Word Poems: Easy-to-read Reproducible Poems That Target & Teach 100 Words from the Dolch List (Paperback Book) (2012)

100 Super Sight Word Poems: Easy... (2012)

Rosalie Franzese

Cover for Immacula Rhodes · Fun Flaps: Phonics: 30 Easy-to-make, Self-checking Manipulatives That Teach Key Phonics Skills and Put Kids on the Path to Reading Success (Paperback Book) (2011)

Fun Flaps: Phonics: 30 Easy-to-m... (2011)

Immacula Rhodes

Cover for Scholastic · Quick Cloze Passages for Boosting Comprehension 4-6: 40 Leveled Cloze Passages That Give Students Practice in Using Context Clues to Build Vocabulary and Comprehension (Paperback Book) [Csm Wkb edition] (2012)

Csm Wkb edition

Quick Cloze Passages for Boostin... (2012)

Cover for Marcia Imbeau · Managing a Differentiated Classroom: a Practical Guide (Paperback Book) (2011)

Managing a Differentiated Classr... (2011)

Cover for Lory Evans · One-page Math Games: 30 Super-easy, Super-fun, Reproducible Games for Seatwork, Centers, Homework, and More! (Paperback Book) (2011)

One-page Math Games: 30 Super-ea... (2011)

Cover for Catherine Tamblyn · 40 Fabulous Social Studies Activities: Easy Projects That Work with the Topics You Teach and Help Build Reading, Writing, and Research Skills (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2013)

Workbook edition

40 Fabulous Social Studies Activ... (2013)

Catherine Tamblyn

Cover for Teresa Klepinger · Cliffhanger Writing Prompts: 30 One-page Story Starters That Fire Up Kids' Imaginations and Help Them Develop Strong Narrative Writing Skills (Paperback Book) (2011)

Cliffhanger Writing Prompts: 30 ... (2011)

Teresa Klepinger

Cover for Lucia Kemp Henry · Now I Know My Alphabet Learning Mats: 50+ Double-sided Activity Sheets That Help Children Learn the Letters and Sounds of the Alphabet (Now I Know My....learning Mats) (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2012)

Workbook edition

Now I Know My Alphabet Learning ... (2012)

Lucia Kemp Henry

Cover for Liane Onish · Building Real-life Math Skills: 16 Lessons with Reproducible Activity Sheets That Teach Measurement, Estimation, Data Analysis, Time, Money, and Other Practical Math Skills (Paperback Book) (2011)

Building Real-life Math Skills: ... (2011)

Cover for Jan Richardson · Next Step Guided Reading in Action: Grades 3-6: Model Lessons on Video Featuring Jan Richardson (Hardcover Book) [Pck Spi Pa edition] (2013)

Pck Spi Pa edition

Next Step Guided Reading in Acti... (2013)

Cover for Liane Onish · Solve-the-riddle Math Practice: Fractions & Decimals: 50+ Reproducible Activity Sheets That Help Students Master Fraction & Decimal Skills (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2012)

Workbook edition

Solve-the-riddle Math Practice: ... (2012)

Cover for Rhonda Graff · Leveled Reading-response Activities for Guided Reading: 80+ Comprehension-boosting Reproducibles That Provide Just-right Activities for Readers at Every Level from a to N (Paperback Book) (2013)

Leveled Reading-response Activit... (2013)

Cover for Kama Einhorn · 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: Grade 1: 24 Ready-to-reproduce Packets That Make Vocabulary Building Fun & Effective (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2012)

Workbook edition

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need t... (2012)

Cover for Mela Ottaiano · 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: Grade 2: 24 Ready-to-reproduce Packets That Make Vocabulary Building Fun & Effective (Teaching Resources) (Paperback Book) [Csm edition] (2012)

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need t... (2012)

Cover for Linda Beech · Comprehension Skills: Short Passages for Close Reading: Grade 1 (Paperback Book) [Csm Wkb edition] (2012)

Csm Wkb edition

Comprehension Skills: Short Pass... (2012)

Cover for Linda Beech · Comprehension Skills: Short Passages for Close Reading: Grade 2 (Paperback Book) [Csm edition] (2012)

Comprehension Skills: Short Pass... (2012)

Cover for Linda Beech · Comprehension Skills: Short Passages for Close Reading: Grade 3 (Paperback Book) [Csm edition] (2012)

Comprehension Skills: Short Pass... (2012)

Cover for Linda Beech · Comprehension Skills: Short Passages for Close Reading: Grade 4 (Paperback Book) (2012)

Comprehension Skills: Short Pass... (2012)

Cover for Linda Beech · Comprehension Skills: Short Passages for Close Reading: Grade 5 (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2012)

Workbook edition

Comprehension Skills: Short Pass... (2012)

Cover for Linda Beech · Comprehension Skills: Short Passages for Close Reading: Grade 6 (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2012)

Workbook edition

Comprehension Skills: Short Pass... (2012)

Cover for Marcia Miller · Morning Jumpstarts: Math (Grade 2): 100 Independent Practice Pages to Build Essential Skills (Paperback Book) (2013)

Morning Jumpstarts: Math (Grade ... (2013)

Cover for Tom Conklin · Social and Emotional Learning in Middle School: Essential Lessons for Student Success: Engaging Lessons, Strategies, and Tips That Help Students ... Navigate Middle School and Focus on Academics (Paperback Book) (2014)

Social and Emotional Learning in... (2014)

Cover for Linda Ward Beech · 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know : Grade 3 (Paperback Book) (2012)

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need t... (2012)

Linda Ward Beech

Cover for Linda Beech · 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: Grade 6: 24 Ready-to-reproduce Packets That Make Vocabulary Building Fun & Effective (Paperback Book) [Workbook edition] (2012)

Workbook edition

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need t... (2012)

Cover for Linda Beech · Writing Lessons to Meet the Common Core: Grade 1: 18 Easy Step-by-step Lessons with Models and Writing Frames That Guide All Students to Succeed (Paperback Book) (2013)

Writing Lessons to Meet the Comm... (2013)

Cover for Immacula Rhodes · Sight Word Trees: 50+ Practice Pages That Help Kids Master the Top Sight Words and Become Better Readers, Writers, and Spellers (Paperback Book) [Csm edition] (2013)

Sight Word Trees: 50+ Practice P... (2013)

Immacula Rhodes

Cover for Marcia Miller · 25 Complex Text Passages to Meet the Common Core: Literature and Informational Texts: Grade 2 (Paperback Book) [Csm Wkb edition] (2014)

Csm Wkb edition

25 Complex Text Passages to Meet... (2014)

Cover for Marcia Miller · 25 Complex Text Passages to Meet the Common Core: Literature and Informational Texts: Grade 3 (Paperback Book) [Csm Wkb edition] (2014)

Csm Wkb edition

25 Complex Text Passages to Meet... (2014)

Cover for Marcia Miller · 25 Complex Text Passages to Meet the Common Core: Literature and Informational Texts: Grade 5 (Paperback Book) [Csm Wkb edition] (2014)

Csm Wkb edition

25 Complex Text Passages to Meet... (2014)

Cover for Marcia Miller · 25 Complex Text Passages to Meet the Common Core: Literature and Informational Texts: Grade 6 (Paperback Book) [Csm Wkb edition] (2014)

Csm Wkb edition

25 Complex Text Passages to Meet... (2014)

Cover for Marcia Miller · 25 Complex Text Passages to Meet the Common Core: Literature and Informational Texts: Grade 7-8 (Paperback Book) [Csm Wkb edition] (2014)

Csm Wkb edition

25 Complex Text Passages to Meet... (2014)

Cover for Pamela Chanko · Leveled Poems for Small-group Reading Lessons: 40 Just-right Poems for Guided Reading Levels E-n with Mini-lessons That Teach Key Phonics Skills, Build Fluency, and Meet the Common Core (Paperback Book) (2014)

Leveled Poems for Small-group Re... (2014)

Cover for Maria Walther · Transforming Literacy Teaching for the Common Core: K?2: Model Lessons and Practical Strategies That Show You How to Integrate the Standards to Plan and Teach with Confidence (Paperback Book) (2015)

Transforming Literacy Teaching f... (2015)

Cover for Marilyn Pryle · 50 Common Core Reading Response Activities: Easy Mini-lessons and Engaging Activities to Help Students Explore and Analyze Literature and Informational Texts (Paperback Book) (2014)

50 Common Core Reading Response ... (2014)

Cover for Liza Charlesworth · Guided Science Readers Parent Pack: Level A: 16 Fun Nonfiction Books That Are Just Right for New Readers (Paperback Book) [Box Pck Ac edition] (2014)

Box Pck Ac edition

Guided Science Readers Parent Pa... (2014)

Liza Charlesworth

Cover for Liza Charlesworth · Guided Science Readers Parent Pack: Level D: 16 Fun Nonfiction Books That Are Just Right for New Readers (Paperback Book) [Act Box Cs edition] (2014)

Act Box Cs edition

Guided Science Readers Parent Pa... (2014)

Liza Charlesworth

Cover for Liza Charlesworth · Nonfiction Alphabet Readers Parent Pack: 26 Just-right Titles That Teach the Letters from a to Z (Paperback Book) [Box Pck Ac edition] (2014)

Box Pck Ac edition

Nonfiction Alphabet Readers Pare... (2014)

Liza Charlesworth

Cover for Lisa Mckeon · More Week-by-week Sight Word Packets: an Easy System for Teaching 100 Important Sight Words to Set the Stage for Reading Success (Paperback Book) (2015)

More Week-by-week Sight Word Pac... (2015)

Cover for Grove Sandra · Perfect Poems for Teaching Phonics (Grades K-2) (Paperback Book) (1999)

Perfect Poems for Teaching Phoni... (1999)

Cover for Scholastic Teaching Resources · Map Skills for Today : Grade 4 : Traveling Near and Far (Paperback Book) (2018)

Map Skills for Today : Grade 4 :... (2018)

Scholastic Teaching Resources

Cover for Scholastic Teaching Resources · Map Skills for Today : Grade 5 : The Americas in Focus (Paperback Book) (2018)

Map Skills for Today : Grade 5 :... (2018)

Scholastic Teaching Resources

Cover for Violet Findley · Little Learner Packets : Sight Words : 10 Playful Units That Teach the Top High-Frequency Words (Paperback Book) (2018)

Little Learner Packets : Sight W... (2018)

Cover for Violet Findley · Little Learner Packets : Word Families : 10 Playful Units That Teach Key Spelling Patterns (Paperback Book) (2018)

Little Learner Packets : Word Fa... (2018)

Cover for Martin Lee · 30 More Math Mysteries Kids Can't Resist! : Quick & Clever Mysteries That Boost Problem-Solving Skills (Paperback Book) (2019)

30 More Math Mysteries Kids Can'... (2019)

Cover for Susan Kunze · Play & Learn Math : Hundred Chart : Learning Games and Activities to Help Build Foundational Math Skills (Paperback Book) (2019)

Play & Learn Math : Hundred Char... (2019)

Cover for Scholastic Teacher Resources · Scholastic News Leveled Informational Texts : Grade 3 (Paperback Book) (2019)

Scholastic News Leveled Informat... (2019)

Scholastic Teacher Resources

Cover for Scholastic Teacher Resources · Scholastic News Leveled Informational Texts : Grade 4 (Paperback Book) (2019)

Scholastic News Leveled Informat... (2019)

Scholastic Teacher Resources

Cover for Scholastic Teacher Resources · Scholastic News Leveled Informational Texts : Grade 5 High-Interest Passages at Three Lexile Levels With Comprehension Questions (Paperback Book) (2019)

Scholastic News Leveled Informat... (2019)

Scholastic Teacher Resources

Cover for Grace Long · ACE Short-Response Writing (Paperback Book) (2019)

ACE Short-Response Writing (2019)

Cover for Mary Rosenberg · Play & Learn Math : Place Value, Play & Learn Math (Paperback Book) (2019)

Play & Learn Math : Place Value,... (2019)

Cover for Scholastic Teacher Resources · Early Learning Ready to Read (Paperback Book) (2018)

Early Learning Ready to Read (2018)

Scholastic Teacher Resources