出版社 OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

Cover for Gillian Cross · Oxford Playscripts: The Demon Headmaster - Oxford playscripts (Paperback Book) (2003)

Oxford Playscripts: The Demon He... (2003)

Cover for Ganti, Tibor (, (Retired)) · The Principles of Life (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The Principles of Life (2003)

Ganti, Tibor (, (Retired))

Cover for Pennington, T. Hugh (, Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Aberdeen, UK) · When Food Kills: BSE, E.coli and disaster science (Hardcover Book) (2003)

When Food Kills: BSE, E.coli and... (2003)

Pennington, T. Hugh (, Departmen...

Cover for Rosenzweig (, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles) · Fundamentals of Beam Physics (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Fundamentals of Beam Physics (2003)

Rosenzweig (, Department of Phys...

Cover for Willi, Andreas (Diebold Professor of Comparative Philology, University of Oxford) · The Languages of Aristophanes: Aspects of Linguistic Variation in Classical Attic Greek - Oxford Classical Monographs (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The Languages of Aristophanes: A... (2003)

Willi, Andreas (Diebold Professo...

Cover for Le Grand, Julian (Richard Titmuss Professor of Social Policy, London School of Economics) · Motivation, Agency, and Public Policy: Of Knights and Knaves, Pawns and Queens (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Motivation, Agency, and Public P... (2003)

Le Grand, Julian (Richard Titmus...

Cover for Rice · The Baroque Clarinet - Early Music Series (Paperback Book) (2003)

The Baroque Clarinet - Early Mus... (2003)

Cover for Sophocles · Philoctetes - Greek Tragedy in New Translations (Paperback Book) (2003)

Philoctetes - Greek Tragedy in N... (2003)

Cover for Paulus · Group Creativity: Innovation through Collaboration (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Group Creativity: Innovation thr... (2003)

Cover for Davis, Rowland H. (Professor of Molecular Genetics, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Professor of Molecular Genetics, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine) · The Microbial Models of Molecular Biology: From Genes to Genomes (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The Microbial Models of Molecula... (2003)

Davis, Rowland H. (Professor of ...

Cover for Christopher Yu · Nothing to Admire: The Politics of Poetic Satire from Dryden to Merrill (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Nothing to Admire: The Politics ... (2003)

Cover for Sapp, Jan (Canada Research Chair in the History of Science, Canada Research Chair in the History of Science, McGill University) · Genesis: The Evolution of Biology (Paperback Book) (2003)

Genesis: The Evolution of Biology (2003)

Sapp, Jan (Canada Research Chair...

Cover for Wirzba, Norman (Associate Professor and Chair, Philosophy Department, Associate Professor and Chair, Philosophy Department, Georgetown College) · The Paradise of God: Renewing Religion in an Ecological Age (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The Paradise of God: Renewing Re... (2003)

Wirzba, Norman (Associate Profes...

Cover for Pearson, Steven D. (Associate Professor, Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Associate Professor, Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care, USA) · No Margin, No Mission: Health-Care Organizations and the Quest for Ethical Excellence (Hardcover Book) (2003)

No Margin, No Mission: Health-Ca... (2003)

Pearson, Steven D. (Associate Pr...

Cover for Jeorg Rieger · Opting for the Margins: Postmodernity and Liberation in Christian Theology - AAR Reflection and Theory in the Study of Religion (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Opting for the Margins: Postmode... (2003)

Cover for David Carpenter · The Struggle for Mastery: Britain, 1066-1284 (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The Struggle for Mastery: Britai... (2003)

David Carpenter

Cover for Scott, Alwyn (, Emeritus Professor of Mathematics, University of Arizona) · Nonlinear Science: Emergence and Dynamics of Coherent Structures - Oxford Texts in Applied and Engineering Mathematics (Hardcover Book) [2 Revised edition] (2003)

2 Revised edition

Nonlinear Science: Emergence and... (2003)

Scott, Alwyn (, Emeritus Profess...

Cover for Jacak, Lucjan (, Institute of Physics, Wroclaw University of Technology) · Quantum Hall systems: Braid groups, composite fermions and fractional charge - International Series of Monographs on Physics (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Quantum Hall systems: Braid grou... (2003)

Jacak, Lucjan (, Institute of Ph...

Cover for Potter, David, · France in the Later Middle Ages 1200-1500 - Short Oxford History of France (Hardcover Book) (2003)

France in the Later Middle Ages ... (2003)

Cover for Potter · France in the Later Middle Ages 1200-1500 - Short Oxford History of France (Paperback Book) (2003)

France in the Later Middle Ages ... (2003)

Cover for Boffey, J, · Fifteenth-Century English Dream Visions: An Anthology (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Fifteenth-Century English Dream ... (2003)

Cover for Julia Boffey · Fifteenth-Century English Dream Visions: An Anthology (Paperback Book) (2003)

Fifteenth-Century English Dream ... (2003)

Cover for Sawyer, R. Keith (Assistant Professor of Education, Assistant Professor of Education, Washington University in St. Louis, USA) · Creativity and Development - Counterpoints: Cognition, Memory, and Language (Paperback Book) (2003)

Creativity and Development - Cou... (2003)

Sawyer, R. Keith (Assistant Prof...

Cover for Picker, John M. (Assistant Professor of English, Assistant Professor of English, Harvard University) · Victorian Soundscapes (Paperback Book) (2003)

Victorian Soundscapes (2003)

Picker, John M. (Assistant Profe...

Cover for Miller, Toby (, Professor of Cultural Studies and Cultural Policy, Department of Cinema Studies, New York University) · Spyscreen: Espionage on Film and TV from the 1930s to the 1960s (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Spyscreen: Espionage on Film and... (2003)

Miller, Toby (, Professor of Cul...

Cover for Brown, Matthew (, Associate Professor of Music Theory, Eastman School of Music, University of Rochester, New York) · Debussy's 'Iberia' - Studies in Musical Genesis, Structure & Interpretation (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Debussy's 'Iberia' - Studies in ... (2003)

Brown, Matthew (, Associate Prof...

Cover for Harding, Alan (, Formely a member of the Senior Civil Service and now a parish priest in Hertfordshire) · The Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion: A Sect in Action in Eighteenth-Century England - Oxford Theological Monographs (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The Countess of Huntingdon's Con... (2003)

Harding, Alan (, Formely a membe...

Cover for Sinclair, Daniel B. (, Professor of Jewish and Comparative Biomedical Law, College of Management Academic Studies, Tel-Aviv) · Jewish Biomedical Law: Legal and Extra-Legal Dimensions (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Jewish Biomedical Law: Legal and... (2003)

Sinclair, Daniel B. (, Professor...

Cover for Mart Campbell-kelly · The History of Mathematical Tables: From Sumer to Spreadsheets (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The History of Mathematical Tabl... (2003)

Mart Campbell-kelly

Cover for Jacob, Pierre (, Researcher at CNRS, Director of the Institut Jean Nicod, Paris, France) · Ways of Seeing: The scope and limits of visual cognition - Oxford Cognitive Science Series (Paperback Book) (2003)

Ways of Seeing: The scope and li... (2003)

Jacob, Pierre (, Researcher at C...

Cover for Ehrenpreis, Leon (, Professor of Mathematics, Temple University, USA) · The Universality of the Radon Transform - Oxford Mathematical Monographs (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The Universality of the Radon Tr... (2003)

Ehrenpreis, Leon (, Professor of...

Cover for Halligan · Malingering and Illness Deception (Paperback Book) (2003)

Malingering and Illness Deception (2003)

Cover for Sara Booth · Palliative Care Consultations in Haemato-oncology - Palliative Care Consultations (Paperback Book) (2003)

Palliative Care Consultations in... (2003)

Cover for Fine, Gail (, Sage School of Philosophy, Cornell University) · Plato on Knowledge and Forms: Selected Essays (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Plato on Knowledge and Forms: Se... (2003)

Fine, Gail (, Sage School of Phi...

Cover for Fine, Gail (, Sage School of Philosophy, Cornell University) · Plato on Knowledge and Forms: Selected Essays (Paperback Book) (2003)

Plato on Knowledge and Forms: Se... (2003)

Fine, Gail (, Sage School of Phi...

Cover for Parker, Fred (, Fellow of Clare College in the University of Cambridge.) · Scepticism and Literature: An Essay on Pope, Hume, Sterne, and Johnson (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Scepticism and Literature: An Es... (2003)

Parker, Fred (, Fellow of Clare ...

Cover for Watson, Lindsay C. (, Senior Lecturer in Classics at the University of Sydney) · A Commentary on Horace's Epodes (Hardcover Book) (2003)

A Commentary on Horace's Epodes (2003)

Watson, Lindsay C. (, Senior Lec...

Cover for Tom Campbell · Protecting Human Rights: Instruments and Institutions (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Protecting Human Rights: Instrum... (2003)

Cover for Foot, Philippa (, University of California, Los Angeles, and Honorary Fellow of Somerville College, Oxford) · Natural Goodness (Paperback Book) (2003)

Natural Goodness (2003)

Foot, Philippa (, University of ...

Cover for Mordechai Feingold · History of Universities, Volume XVIII/2 2003 - History of Universities Series (Hardcover Book) (2003)

History of Universities, Volume ... (2003)

Mordechai Feingold

Cover for Bennett, Jonathan (, formerly at the Universities of Cambridge and British Columbia, and at Syracuse University, New York) · Learning from Six Philosophers, Volume 1: Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, Hume (Paperback Book) (2003)

Learning from Six Philosophers, ... (2003)

Bennett, Jonathan (, formerly at...

Cover for Bennett, Jonathan (, formerly at the Universities of Cambridge and British Columbia, and at Syracuse University, New York) · Learning from Six Philosophers, Volume 2: Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, Hume (Paperback Book) (2003)

Learning from Six Philosophers, ... (2003)

Bennett, Jonathan (, formerly at...

Cover for Kennett, Jeanette (, Monash University, Australia) · Agency and Responsibility: A Common-Sense Moral Psychology (Paperback Book) (2003)

Agency and Responsibility: A Com... (2003)

Kennett, Jeanette (, Monash Univ...

Cover for Dudley, Shannon (Assistant Professor of Music, Assistant Professor of Music, University of Washington) · Music in Trinidad: Carnival: Experiencing Music, Expressing Culture - Global Music Series (Book) (2003)

Music in Trinidad: Carnival: Exp... (2003)

Dudley, Shannon (Assistant Profe...

Cover for Steven Rose · Lifelines: Life Beyond the Gene (Paperback Book) (2003)

Lifelines: Life Beyond the Gene (2003)

Cover for Estlund, Cynthia (Professor of Law, Professor of Law, Columbia University) · Working Together: How Workplace Bonds Strengthen a Diverse Democracy (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Working Together: How Workplace ... (2003)

Estlund, Cynthia (Professor of L...

Cover for King, Amy M. (Assistant Professor of Literature, Assistant Professor of Literature, California Institute of Technology) · Bloom: The Botanical Vernacular in the English Novel (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Bloom: The Botanical Vernacular ... (2003)

King, Amy M. (Assistant Professo...

Cover for Oxford University Press · Scofield Study Bible Iii-kjv (Leather Book) [Black Bonded] (2003)

Scofield Study Bible Iii-kjv (2003)

Oxford University Press

Cover for Oxford University Press · Scofield Study Bible Iii-kjv (Leather Book) [Burgundy Bonded] (2003)

Scofield Study Bible Iii-kjv (2003)

Oxford University Press

Cover for John Taylor · The St Albans Chronicle: The Chronica maiora of Thomas Walsingham: Volume I 1376-1394 - Oxford Medieval Texts (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The St Albans Chronicle: The Chr... (2003)

Cover for Tweed · Microcosms of the Brain: What sensorimotor systems reveal about the mind (Paperback Book) (2003)

Microcosms of the Brain: What se... (2003)

Cover for John Ayto · The Oxford Dictionary of Rhyming Slang - Oxford Quick Reference (Paperback Book) (2003)

The Oxford Dictionary of Rhyming... (2003)

Cover for Moran, Mayo (, Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, University of Toronto) · Rethinking the Reasonable Person: An Egalitarian Reconstruction of the Objective Standard (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Rethinking the Reasonable Person... (2003)

Moran, Mayo (, Associate Profess...

Cover for Alex Barber · Epistemology of Language (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Epistemology of Language (2003)

Cover for Barber · Epistemology of Language (Paperback Book) (2003)

Epistemology of Language (2003)

Cover for Beate Kohler-koch · Linking EU and National Governance (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Linking EU and National Governance (2003)

Beate Kohler-koch

Cover for Beate Kohler-koch · Linking EU and National Governance (Paperback Book) (2003)

Linking EU and National Governance (2003)

Beate Kohler-koch

Cover for Gera, Deborah Levine (, Senior Lecturer and Chair of the Classics Department at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem) · Ancient Greek Ideas on Speech, Language, and Civilization (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Ancient Greek Ideas on Speech, L... (2003)

Gera, Deborah Levine (, Senior L...

Cover for Haynes, Kenneth (, Assistant Professor, Department of Comparative Literature, Brown University.) · English Literature and Ancient Languages (Hardcover Book) (2003)

English Literature and Ancient L... (2003)

Haynes, Kenneth (, Assistant Pro...

Cover for Shelton · Commitment and Compliance: The Role of Non-binding Norms in the International Legal System (Paperback Book) (2003)

Commitment and Compliance: The R... (2003)

Cover for Kelly, Duncan (Lecturer in Political Theory, Department of Politics, University of Cambridge) · The State of the Political: Conceptions of Politics and the State in the Thought of Max Weber, Carl Schmitt, and Franz Neumann - British Academy Monographs (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The State of the Political: Conc... (2003)

Kelly, Duncan (Lecturer in Polit...

Cover for Joan Lingard · Oxford Playscripts: Across the Barricades - Oxford playscripts (Paperback Book) (2003)

Oxford Playscripts: Across the B... (2003)

Cover for Mcmillan · Modern France: 1880-2002 - Short Oxford History of France (Paperback Book) (2003)

Modern France: 1880-2002 - Short... (2003)

Cover for Tatham, Mark (, University of Essex) · Expression in Speech: Analysis and Synthesis (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Expression in Speech: Analysis a... (2003)

Tatham, Mark (, University of Es...

Cover for John Heil · Philosophy of Mind: A Guide and Anthology (Paperback Book) (2003)

Philosophy of Mind: A Guide and ... (2003)

Cover for Biller, Peter (Professor of History, Professor of History, University of York) · The Measure of Multitude: Population in Medieval Thought (Paperback Book) (2003)

The Measure of Multitude: Popula... (2003)

Biller, Peter (Professor of Hist...

Cover for Shaw · The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt (Paperback Book) (2003)

The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt (2003)

Cover for Emde, Robert N. (Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, USA) · Revealing the Inner Worlds of Young Children: The MacArthur Story Stem Battery and Parent-Child Narratives (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Revealing the Inner Worlds of Yo... (2003)

Emde, Robert N. (Professor of Ps...

Cover for Evensen, Bruce J. (Professor in the Department of Communications, Professor in the Department of Communications, DePaul University) · God's Man for the Gilded Age: D.L. Moody and the Rise of Modern Mass Evangelism (Hardcover Book) (2003)

God's Man for the Gilded Age: D.... (2003)

Evensen, Bruce J. (Professor in ...

Cover for McCutchan, Ann (Visiting Professor of Writing and Music, Visiting Professor of Writing and Music, University of Wyoming) · The Muse That Sings: Composers Speak about the Creative Process (Paperback Book) (2003)

The Muse That Sings: Composers S... (2003)

McCutchan, Ann (Visiting Profess...

Cover for Zard, Samir Z. (Departement de Synthese Organique, Ecole Polytechnique, France) · Radical Reactions in Organic Synthesis - Oxford Chemistry Masters Series (Paperback Book) (2003)

Radical Reactions in Organic Syn... (2003)

Zard, Samir Z. (Departement de S...

Cover for Mcmillan, James, · Modern France: 1880-2002 - Short Oxford History of France (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Modern France: 1880-2002 - Short... (2003)

Mcmillan, James,

Cover for Paul Shipton · Chit Chat 1: Audio CDs (2) - Chit Chat 1 (Audiobook (CD)) (2003)

Chit Chat 1: Audio CDs (2) - Chi... (2003)

Cover for Paul Shipton · Chit Chat 2: Audio CDs (2) - Chit Chat 2 (Audiobook (CD)) (2003)

Chit Chat 2: Audio CDs (2) - Chi... (2003)

Cover for McArthur, Judith N. (Lecturer in History, Lecturer in History, University of Houston, Victoria) · Minnie Fisher Cunningham: A Suffragist's Life in Politics (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Minnie Fisher Cunningham: A Suff... (2003)

McArthur, Judith N. (Lecturer in...

Cover for Jacquette, Dale (Professor of Philosophy, Professor of Philosophy, Pennsylvania State University) · Pathways in Philosophy: An Introductory Guide with Readings (Paperback Book) (2003)

Pathways in Philosophy: An Intro... (2003)

Jacquette, Dale (Professor of Ph...

Cover for Joseph Dan · The Heart and the Fountain: An Anthology of Jewish Mystical Experiences (Paperback Book) (2003)

The Heart and the Fountain: An A... (2003)

Cover for David Greenland · Climate Variability and Ecosystem Response in Long-Term Ecological Research Sites - The ^ALong-Term Ecological Research Network Series (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Climate Variability and Ecosyste... (2003)

David Greenland

Cover for Clarke, Randolph (Professor of Philosophy, Professor of Philosophy, University of Georgia) · Libertarian Accounts of Free Will (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Libertarian Accounts of Free Will (2003)

Clarke, Randolph (Professor of P...

Cover for M Rafique Afzal · Transplanting Human Tissue: Ethics, Policy and Practice (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Transplanting Human Tissue: Ethi... (2003)

M Rafique Afzal

Cover for Piantadosi, Claude A. (, Center for Hyperbaric Medicine and Environmental PhysiologyDuke University Medical Center, North Carolina, USA) · The Biology of Human Survival: Life and Death in Extreme Environments (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The Biology of Human Survival: L... (2003)

Piantadosi, Claude A. (, Center ...

Cover for Gossop, Michael (, Head of Research, National Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Maudsley Hospital, London, UK) · Drug Addiction and its Treatment (Paperback Book) (2003)

Drug Addiction and its Treatment (2003)

Gossop, Michael (, Head of Resea...

Cover for Samuel Taylor Coleridge · Coleridge's Notebooks: A Selection (Paperback Book) (2003)

Coleridge's Notebooks: A Selection (2003)

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Cover for Mitchel, Patrick (, Lecturer in Theology at the Irish Bible Institute) · Evangelicalism and National Identity in Ulster, 1921-1998 (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Evangelicalism and National Iden... (2003)

Mitchel, Patrick (, Lecturer in ...

Cover for Davies, Brian (, Professor of Philosophy at Fordham University, New York) · An Introduction to the Philosophy of Religion (Paperback Book) [3 Revised edition] (2003)

3 Revised edition

An Introduction to the Philosoph... (2003)

Davies, Brian (, Professor of Ph...

Cover for David N. Sedley · Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy volume XXV: Winter 2003 - Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Oxford Studies in Ancient Philos... (2003)

David N. Sedley

Cover for David N. Sedley · Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy volume XXV: Winter 2003 - Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy (Paperback Book) (2003)

Oxford Studies in Ancient Philos... (2003)

David N. Sedley

Cover for Milne et Al · Critical Issues in Environmental Taxation: Volume I: International and Comparative Perspectives (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Critical Issues in Environmental... (2003)

Cover for Authier, Andre (, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris) · Dynamical Theory of X-Ray Diffraction - International Union of Crystallography Monographs on Crystallography (Paperback Book) [Revised edition] (2003)

Revised edition

Dynamical Theory of X-Ray Diffra... (2003)

Authier, Andre (, Universite Pie...

Cover for Soskice · Feminism and Theology - Oxford Readings in Feminism (Paperback Book) (2003)

Feminism and Theology - Oxford R... (2003)

Cover for Ahonen, Pertti (, Lecturer in Modern History, University of Sheffield) · After the Expulsion: West Germany and Eastern Europe 1945-1990 (Hardcover Book) (2003)

After the Expulsion: West German... (2003)

Ahonen, Pertti (, Lecturer in Mo...

Cover for McDowell, Nicholas (, Lecturer in Renaissance Literature and Culture, University of Exeter) · The English Radical Imagination: Culture, Religion, and Revolution, 1630-1660 - Oxford English Monographs (Hardcover Book) (2003)

The English Radical Imagination:... (2003)

McDowell, Nicholas (, Lecturer i...

Cover for Holford-Strevens, Leofranc (, Consultant Scholar-Editor, Oxford University Press) · Aulus Gellius: An Antonine Scholar and his Achievement (Hardcover Book) [Revised edition] (2003)

Revised edition

Aulus Gellius: An Antonine Schol... (2003)

Holford-Strevens, Leofranc (, Co...

Cover for Penelhum, Terence (Professor Emeritus, Department of Religious Studies, Professor Emeritus, Department of Religious Studies, University of Calgary, Canada) · Themes in Hume: The Self, the Will, Religion (Paperback Book) (2003)

Themes in Hume: The Self, the Wi... (2003)

Penelhum, Terence (Professor Eme...

Cover for Taylor, John R. (, Senior Lecturer in Linguistics, University of Otago, New Zealand) · Linguistic Categorization - Oxford Textbooks in Linguistics (Paperback Book) [3 Revised edition] (2003)

3 Revised edition

Linguistic Categorization - Oxfo... (2003)

Taylor, John R. (, Senior Lectur...

Cover for Smith, Anthony D. (, London School of Economics and Political Science) · Chosen Peoples: Sacred Sources of National Identity (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Chosen Peoples: Sacred Sources o... (2003)

Smith, Anthony D. (, London Scho...

Cover for Nicolas Kanellos · Herencia: The Anthology of Hispanic Literature of the United States (Paperback Book) (2003)

Herencia: The Anthology of Hispa... (2003)

Nicolas Kanellos

Cover for Kruuk, Hans (, Emeritus Fellow, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology) · Niko's Nature: The Life of Niko Tinbergen and his Science of Animal Behaviour (Hardcover Book) (2003)

Niko's Nature: The Life of Niko ... (2003)

Kruuk, Hans (, Emeritus Fellow, ...

Cover for Geck, Meinolf (, Institut Girard Desargues, Universite Lyon) · An Introduction to Algebraic Geometry and Algebraic Groups - Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics (Hardcover Book) (2003)

An Introduction to Algebraic Geo... (2003)

Geck, Meinolf (, Institut Girard...

Cover for Tho Charles-edwards · After Rome - Short Oxford History of the British Isles (Hardcover Book) (2003)

After Rome - Short Oxford Histor... (2003)

Tho Charles-edwards