Wilkie Collins

The Dead Secret Wilkie Collins

The first full length novel by Collins specifically written for serialisation. Dedicated to Edward Pigott. Collins's introduction reveals he wrote the story to show 'the influence of a heavy responsibility on a naturally timid woman, whose mind was neither strong enough to bear it, nor bold enough to drop it altogether.' The tragic servant figure reappears as Rosanna Spearman in The Moonstone. A blind character is used again, to greater effect, in Poor Miss Finch, and Mr Phippen, the hypochondriac friend of Dr Chennery, foreshadows Mr Fairlie in The Woman in White (1860). Having previously tried my hand at short serial stories (collected and reprinted in 'After Dark, ' and 'The Queen of Hearts'), I ventured on my first attempt, in this book, to produce a sustained work of fiction, intended for periodical publication during many successive weeks. The experiment proved successful both in this country and in America. Two of the characters which appear in these pages--'Rosamond, ' and 'Uncle Joseph'--had the good fortune to find friends everywhere who took a hearty liking to them. A more elaborately drawn personage in the story--'Sarah Leeson'--was, I think, less generally understood. The idea of tracing, in this character, the influence of a heavy responsibility on a naturally timid woman, whose mind was neither strong enough to bear it, nor bold enough to drop it altogether, was a favourite idea with me, at the time, and is so much a favourite still, that I privately give 'Sarah Leeson' the place of honour in the little portrait-gallery which my story contains. Perhaps, in saying this, I am only acknowledging, in other words, that the parents of literary families share the well-known inconsistencies of parents in general . . .